Breast cancer is a prevalent form of cancer affecting women across the globe. It is estimated that one in eight women will develop breast cancer during their lifetime. Nonetheless, early identification of breast cancer is essential for effective treatment and increased chances of survival.
According to many experts, women should begin getting mammograms at the age of 40 at least once a year. Another reference point for starting to get mammograms is 10 years before the age your mother or sister received a breast cancer diagnosis. Women at risk of developing breast cancer or having a known genetic syndrome can start getting it at age 30.
What Is Mammography?
Mammography is an efficient method for identifying breast cancer, and it comes in two varieties: screening and diagnostic. These are the two primary Types Of Mammograms for breast cancer screening, but they have distinct differences. Let’s explore the differences between screening vs. diagnostic mammography and conclude by determining which option is better.
Importance Of Getting A Mammogram
Taking preventive measures is important to stay on top of your health. A mammogram is a preventive test that helps detect abnormalities in time for treatment. It also helps avoid long-term health issues by giving a headstart on health.
Moreover, in most cases, breast cancer is treatable. You can survive it as well through early detection. Getting a mammogram is important for several reasons. It helps you:
- Track breast changes
- Diagnose breast cancer early
- Develop a treatment plan in case any irregularities show up
Mammograms are effective in maintaining health and allow a person to stay in control of their health. This advanced technology prepares you for breast-related diseases or challenges that may arise as a person ages.
What Is Screening Mammography?
Screening mammography is a routine test to detect breast cancer before symptoms develop. It involves taking X-rays of both breasts while they are compressed between two plates. The images produced by the X-rays are then examined by a radiologist to detect any abnormalities, such as lumps or calcifications.
Screening mammography is recommended for women who are at an average risk of developing breast cancer, and it is usually done every one or two years, depending on age and family history.
According to the American Cancer Society, women should begin receiving yearly mammograms at 45 years of age, while those 55 and older may transition to biennial mammograms. Nonetheless, women at an elevated risk for breast cancer might need to initiate screening mammography at a younger age or undergo tests more frequently.
What is Diagnostic Mammography?
On the other hand, diagnostic mammography is a more detailed test used to evaluate any abnormalities found in screening mammography. Moreover, it is also used when symptoms of breast cancer are present, such as a lump, pain, or nipple discharge.
Your physician may also recommend a Mammography Specialist in case you have dense breast tissue. This is because getting a clear view, in this case, becomes challenging through a simple screening mammogram.
Diagnostic mammography involves breast X-rays. However, multiple views are taken for the radiologist to analyze the images thoroughly. Diagnostic Center For Women may also include other imaging tests, such as ultrasound, MRI, or biopsy.
These are conducted to determine the nature of any abnormalities found in the breast tissue. Diagnostic mammography is recommended for women with suspicious findings on screening mammography or who have symptoms of breast cancer.
Overall, the diagnostic screening test can determine issues like pain in one or both breasts, lumps, nipple discharge, swelling, redness, changes in breast shape or size, and thickening of the breast skin. These all signify breast cancer.
Other Differences Between Screening And Diagnostic Mammography
The technology used in screening and diagnostic mammography is the same. However, there are other key differences as well. These include the following:
- Screening mammograms are shorter, taking only 10-15 minutes. However, on the other hand, diagnostic mammograms are longer as it requires the technicians to capture more images by zooming in on areas of interest.
- There is no need for the physician to be present during a screening mammogram. However, in the diagnostic mammogram, an interpreting physician monitors the process.
- Screening mammograms have been covered in full since 2010 under all new health insurance plans. However, diagnostic mammograms aren’t and are subject to private insurance plans’ terms.
Screening Mammography vs. Diagnostic Mammography: Which One is Better?
The appropriate mammogram type depends on its intended purpose. If the goal is to identify breast cancer in asymptomatic women, then screening mammography is the recommended examination. It is quick, easy, and effective at detecting breast cancer in its early stages, which can improve the chances of successful treatment.
On the other hand, if the mammogram is to evaluate an abnormality found in screening mammography or to diagnose breast cancer in women with symptoms, then diagnostic mammography is better. It provides comprehensive images of the breast tissue and helps the radiologist determine the nature of any abnormalities found.
Tips To Schedule Your Mammogram
Scheduling a mammogram can be an important step in managing your health as a woman. Here are some tips to help you schedule your mammogram:
Talk To Your Healthcare Provider
Discuss with your healthcare provider when and how often you should get your first mammogram. Your provider can help you determine what is right for you based on your age, family history, and risk factors.
Check Your Insurance Coverage
Prior to booking your mammogram appointment, consult your insurance provider to comprehend your coverage and any related expenses.
Choose A Reputable Facility
Look for a reputable facility that provides high-quality mammography services. You can check online reviews, ask for recommendations from friends or family, or check with your healthcare provider for a recommendation.
Schedule During The Right Time Of The Month
You should schedule your mammogram for a time when your breasts are not tender, which is typical during the week after your menstrual cycle.
Plan For Your Appointment
Wear comfortable clothing, avoid using deodorant or lotion on your chest area, and bring any previous mammogram images or reports with you to your appointment.
Follow Up
Follow up with your healthcare provider after your mammogram to discuss the results and any next steps.
Remember, mammograms are an essential tool for the early detection of breast cancer, so don’t delay in scheduling yours. By taking these steps, you can ensure you get the best care possible.
The Final Word
Breast cancer is a severe illness impacting women globally. It can influence your daily life and overall lifestyle. Consequently, early identification of breast cancer is vital for effective treatment and enhanced chances of survival.
Moreover, mammography is an effective tool for detecting breast cancer. Screening mammography is generally for women at an average risk of developing breast cancer. On the other hand, a diagnostic mammogram is for women with suspicious findings on screening mammography. It is also for women who have symptoms of breast cancer.
Both types of mammograms are essential in the detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Women should discuss with their healthcare provider and Mammography Specialists which type of mammogram is appropriate for them based on age, family history, and risk factors. Moreover, choose an Affordable Imaging center for women’s imaging that provides comprehensive care and packages related to screening.